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Archives Voume-17, Issue-1 (January-June)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Paper Title:
गिजूभाई बधेका के दृष्टिकोण से पर्यावरण शिक्षा का महत्व
Author Name:
नीता सिंह & रीता सिंह
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20284022
Page No.:
1-4
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गिजूभाई बधेका के दृष्टिकोण से पर्यावरण शिक्षा का महत्व
Author: नीता सिंह & रीता सिंह

सारांश
गिजूभाई बधेका ने बाल-केंद्रित और अनुभवात्मक अधिगम पर बल दिया, जिसमें प्रकृति ने एक महत्वपूर्ण शैक्षिक भूमिका निभाई। यह शोधपत्र गिजूभाई के शैक्षिक दृष्टिकोण से पर्यावरण शिक्षा के महत्व का विश्लेषण करता है। उनका मानना था कि बच्चे अपने परिवेश के साथ प्रत्यक्ष संपर्क, प्रकृति के अवलोकन, गतिविधि-आधारित अनुभवों और खेल के माध्यम से सर्वोत्तम रूप से सीखते हैं। उनके दर्शन के अनुसार, पर्यावरण शिक्षा को केवल पाठ्यपुस्तकों तक सीमित नहीं रखना चाहिए, बल्कि इससे जिज्ञासा, रचनात्मकता, नैतिक मूल्यों और प्राकृतिक जगत के प्रति भावनात्मक संवेदनशीलता का विकास होना चाहिए। यह शोधपत्र अधिगम के आधार के रूप में प्रकृति पर उनके विचारों, पर्यावरण जागरूकता में गतिविधि और खेल की भूमिका, और पारिस्थितिक शिक्षा के नैतिक और सामाजिक आयामों पर चर्चा करता है। यह बच्चों में पर्यावरण के प्रति जिम्मेदार व्यवहार विकसित करने में माता-पिता और शिक्षकों की जिम्मेदारियों पर भी प्रकाश डालता है। अध्ययन से यह निष्कर्ष निकलता है कि वर्तमान पर्यावरणीय चुनौतियों का समाधान करने और टिकाऊ, मूल्य-आधारित और प्रकृति-अनुकूल शिक्षा प्रण

Paper Title:
A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON EDUCATION, PEDAGOGY, AND MULTIDISCIPLINARY LEARNING: TRENDS, CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS
Author Name:
Praveen Kumar T D , Sandeep Patil
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20343544
Page No.:
5-33
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A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON EDUCATION, PEDAGOGY, AND MULTIDISCIPLINARY LEARNING: TRENDS, CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS
Author: Praveen Kumar T D , Sandeep Patil

ABSTRACT
The rapid evolution of education systems and pedagogical practices has necessitated a comprehensive examination of multidisciplinary learning, pedagogical theories, and the integration of technology in diverse educational contexts. This systematic literature review aims to synthesize existing research on education, pedagogy, and multidisciplinary learning, identifying key trends, challenges, and future directions. We analyze the interplay between multidisciplinary education across various learning stages, pedagogical approaches, and the transformative role of technology, while also considering the implications of teacher education, learning environments, and policy reforms. The review adopts a rigorous methodology to systematically identify, evaluate, and integrate relevant studies, ensuring a holistic understanding of the field. Our findings reveal a growing emphasis on interdisciplinary collaboration and innovative pedagogies, yet significant challenges persist, such as d

Paper Title:
मल्टीमीडिया और पारंपरिक शिक्षण: शैक्षिक उपलब्धियों का तुलनात्मक विश्लेषण
Author Name:
सुश्री पुष्पलता बारला ,डॉ. आदित्य प्रकाश सक्सेना
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20308862
Page No.:
34-42
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मल्टीमीडिया और पारंपरिक शिक्षण: शैक्षिक उपलब्धियों का तुलनात्मक विश्लेषण
Author: सुश्री पुष्पलता बारला ,डॉ. आदित्य प्रकाश सक्सेना

सारांश
वर्तमान शोध का उद्देश्य मल्टीमीडिया शिक्षण और पारंपरिक शिक्षण पद्धति के बीच छात्रों की शैक्षिक उपलब्धियों की तुलना करना है। शिक्षा में तकनीकी विकास ने शिक्षण के विभिन्न आयामों को प्रभावित किया है, जिसमें मल्टीमीडिया उपागम विशेष रूप से छात्रों की समझ, ध्यान और स्मृति को सशक्त करने में सहायक साबित हुआ है। इस अध्ययन में रायगढ़ जिले के विभिन्न विद्यालयों के छात्रों को नमूना के रूप में लिया गया। शोध में प्रयोगात्मक पद्धति अपनाई गई, जिसमें दो समूहों का निर्माण किया गया: एक समूह को मल्टीमीडिया शिक्षण पद्धति के माध्यम से शिक्षित किया गया और दूसरे समूह को पारंपरिक शिक्षण पद्धति के माध्यम से। छात्रों की शैक्षिक उपलब्धियों का आंकलन प्री-टेस्ट और पोस्ट-टेस्ट के माध्यम से किया गया। आंकड़ों का विश्लेषण सांख्यिकीय विधियों जैसे t-टेस्ट और औसत स्कोर तुलना द्वारा किया गया। परिणामों से स्पष्ट हुआ कि मल्टीमीडिया पद्धति से अध्ययन करने वाले छात्रों ने पारंपरिक पद्धति से अध्ययन करने वाले छात्रों की तुलना में उच्च शैक्षिक उपलब्धि प्राप्त की। इस शोध से यह निष्कर्ष निकलता है कि मल्टीमीडिया शिक्षण शैक्षि

Paper Title:
“WOMEN BECOMING THE VOICE OF THE NATION THROUGH MEDIA AND MASS COMMUNICATION”
Author Name:
Akshunn Gayakwad
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20354406
Page No.:
43-54
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“WOMEN BECOMING THE VOICE OF THE NATION THROUGH MEDIA AND MASS COMMUNICATION”
Author: Akshunn Gayakwad

Women have always been revered and worshiped in Bharatvarsh. It is believed that a woman is a form of goddess. Women have been playing vital role in the making of both home and workplace. They can be seen contributing in various sectors thereby helping in the economic development. Hardly there is any sector that hasn’t seen the contribution of women. They hold an indispensible position in the society. Media and Mass Communication are also the sectors which have been benefitting with the work of women. The role of women in media is both impactful and transformative, as they contribute to shaping societal norms, influencing public opinion, and fostering change through storytelling, journalism, and entertainment. Women in media hold key positions as creators, leaders, and catalysts for representation and inclusion. Their advocacy has historically played a critical role in societal reforms. Women play a crucial role in shaping culture and society through media, but there’s still a long way

Paper Title:
उच्च माध्यमिक स्तर के शिक्षार्थियों की स्वतंत्र अध्ययन आदतों पर स्व-अधिगम प्लेटफॉर्मों के प्रभाव का अध्ययन
Author Name:
कल्याणी कुमारी
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20378489
Page No.:
55-63
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उच्च माध्यमिक स्तर के शिक्षार्थियों की स्वतंत्र अध्ययन आदतों पर स्व-अधिगम प्लेटफॉर्मों के प्रभाव का अध्ययन
Author: कल्याणी कुमारी

सारांश:
डिजिटल तकनीक ने शिक्षा के क्षेत्र में शिक्षार्थियों को उनकी गति, रुचि और आवश्यकता के अनुसार सीखने की स्वतंत्रता प्रदान की है, जिसमें स्व-अधिगम प्लेटफॉर्मों की भूमिका अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण हो गई है। YouTube, DIKSHA, SWAYAM तथा Khan Academy जैसे डिजिटल मंच आज शिक्षार्थियों के अध्ययन व्यवहार का महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा बन चुके हैं। प्रस्तुत अध्ययन का उद्देश्य उच्च माध्यमिक स्तर के शिक्षार्थियों की स्वतंत्र अध्ययन आदतों पर स्व-अधिगम प्लेटफॉर्मों के प्रभाव का अध्ययन करना है। इस शोध के लिए दरभंगा जिले के पाँच प्रखंडों से स्तरीकृत यादृच्छिक नमूना विधि द्वारा 250 शिक्षार्थियों का चयन किया गया। आँकड़ों के संग्रह हेतु प्रश्नावली, अर्ध-संरचित साक्षात्कार तथा प्रत्यक्ष अवलोकन का प्रयोग किया गया। प्राप्त आँकड़ों के विश्लेषण हेतु t-परीक्षण, एकदिशीय ANOVA तथा प्रतिशत विधि का उपयोग किया गया तथा प्रश्नावली की विश्वसनीयता Cronbach's alpha (α = 0.86) द्वारा सुनिश्चित की गई। अध्ययन के निष्कर्षों से ज्ञात हुआ कि स्व-अधिगम प्लेटफॉर्मों का नियमित उपयोग करने वाले शिक्षार्थियों में आत्म-प्रेरणा, जिज्ञासा तथा स्व

Paper Title:
A STUDY ON ROLE OF WHATSAPP MARKETINH IN SMALL BUSINESS SPECIAL PREFERENCE TO COIMBATORE SOUTH TALUK
Author Name:
Dhanushree.Y,Vishal Krishna.P,Hasseena.N
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20488050
Page No.:
64-69
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A STUDY ON ROLE OF WHATSAPP MARKETINH IN SMALL BUSINESS SPECIAL PREFERENCE TO COIMBATORE SOUTH TALUK
Author: Dhanushree.Y,Vishal Krishna.P,Hasseena.N

ABSTRACT
WhatsApp has emerged as an important digital communication tool that supports marketing activities for small businesses. This study examines the role of WhatsApp marketing in the growth and development of small businesses with special reference to Coimbatore South. The main objective of the study is to understand how small business owners use WhatsApp to promote products, interact with customers, and improve sales performance. The research is based on primary data collected from 100 small business owners through a structured questionnaire. The study analyses usage patterns, purpose of communication, customer engagement, and the overall impact of WhatsApp marketing on business operations. The findings reveal that a majority of the respondents actively use WhatsApp as a marketing platform due to its low cost, ease of use, and direct communication features. Most business owners use it for product promotion, receiving orders, and providing customer support. A significant number o

Paper Title:
CUSTOMER AWARENESS ON GST CHARGES IN CREDIT CARD TRANSACTIONS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO COIMBATORE CITY
Author Name:
Jeevitha.J,Menaha.S ,Prabhakaran.K
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20489405
Page No.:
70-74
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CUSTOMER AWARENESS ON GST CHARGES IN CREDIT CARD TRANSACTIONS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO COIMBATORE CITY
Author: Jeevitha.J,Menaha.S ,Prabhakaran.K

This study aims to analyze the level of customer awareness regarding GST charges applied on credit card transactions, with special reference to Coimbatore City. After the implementation of Goods and Services Tax (GST), various charges related to credit card usage such as annual fees, interest charges, late payment fees, and service charges are subject to GST. Many credit card users are unaware of these charges, which may affect their satisfaction and usage behavior.
The study is based on primary data collected from credit card users in Coimbatore City through a structured questionnaire, along with secondary data obtained from journals, websites, and reports. The research adopts a descriptive research design, and tools such as percentage analysis and the Chi-Square test are used for data analysis. The findings of the study help to understand the level of awareness among customers and highlight the need for better communication and transparency by banks regarding GST charges on credit

Paper Title:
UTILIZING THE MODIFIED BITUMEN FOR ROAD CONSTRUCTION
Author Name:
Er. Tejinder Singh, Er. Mohit sharma & Er. Waris Manzoor
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20504300
Page No.:
75-85
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UTILIZING THE MODIFIED BITUMEN FOR ROAD CONSTRUCTION
Author: Er. Tejinder Singh, Er. Mohit sharma & Er. Waris Manzoor

ABSTRACT
Bituminous Concrete (BC), a composite material used in flexible pavement construction, is mostly utilized in parking lots, airports, road covering projects. It is made up of mineral aggregate and asphalt or bitumen (used as a binder), which are combined, spread out in layers,& then compacted.
These days, the constant increase in heavy commercial vehicle traffic and the wide range of daily and seasonal temperatures place us in a difficult position where we must come up with some ideas for improving the pavement's quality and characteristics by implementing the necessary changes that will meet both strength and cost considerations. Plastics are pervasive in modern life and are expanding quickly everywhere, especially in emerging nations like India. The handling of these solid wastes is a significant challenge to society because they are not biodegradable. It has been discovered that bitumen can be effectively modified with low density polyethylene.
As specified by the IRC C

Paper Title:
BEHAVIORAL BIASES AND CRYPTOCURRENCY INVESTING: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF RISK PERCEPTION AND IRRATIONAL DECISION-MAKING
Author Name:
Kesu Singh
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20522725
Page No.:
86-95
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BEHAVIORAL BIASES AND CRYPTOCURRENCY INVESTING: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF RISK PERCEPTION AND IRRATIONAL DECISION-MAKING
Author: Kesu Singh

ABSTRACT
Men and women without much knowledge about traditional finance, have been drawn to cryptocurrencies as a novel way to invest. Because the cryptocurrency market is very volatile, not regulated, information spreads rapidly on social media and trades can happen any time, it has become a place where behavioral biases thrive. The authors tried to discover through experiments how behavioral biases played a role in influencing decisions to invest in bitcoin.
In this study, four major biases—overconfidence, herding, loss aversion and anchoring—are studied through concepts from behavioral finance. Doing bitcoin investor research, the research combined examination of social network chatter with a survey of 500 active bitcoin users. Evidence from the results points out that, when making important decisions, retail investors are greatly affected by these biases. Although herding means people will follow popular trends, no matter what the facts say, loss aversion causes them to keep hol

Paper Title:
ROLE OF ELECTRONIC RESOURCES IN CONTEMPORARY LIBRARY SYSTEMS
Author Name:
Nishant Madhukar , Shesh Mishra
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20524467
Page No.:
96-108
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ROLE OF ELECTRONIC RESOURCES IN CONTEMPORARY LIBRARY SYSTEMS
Author: Nishant Madhukar , Shesh Mishra

ABSTRACT
This research paper analyzes the diverse forms of e-resources and their growing significance within contemporary academic and knowledge-exchange frameworks. The unprecedented advancement of digital technology has rendered the processes of collecting, preserving, accessing, and utilizing intellectual assets extremely simple, rapid, accessible, and effective. The utilization of this vast repository of knowledge—accumulated by human civilization across various eras—is of paramount importance not only for cutting-edge research endeavors but also for fostering intellectual enrichment, social upliftment, and holistic human development.
A defining characteristic of electronic resources is their accessibility; they transcend geographical boundaries, remaining readily available even in remote and otherwise inaccessible locations. These resources offer effective solutions to traditional storage-related challenges and facilitate the systematic management of the ever-expanding

Paper Title:
DEPRIVED FEMALE ELDERLY AND GOVT. STRATEGIES : A SOCIOLOGICAL STUDY
Author Name:
TRIPAT KAUR
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539073
Page No.:
109-111
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DEPRIVED FEMALE ELDERLY AND GOVT. STRATEGIES : A SOCIOLOGICAL STUDY
Author: TRIPAT KAUR

ABSTRACT:
Demographic trends indicate that the number of older females have been increasing dramatically each year. Consequently, there is a growing economically and socially deprived older population. Elderly women suffers as she is female as well as old. The sex ratio of the elderly was 938 women to 1000 men in 1971 which was increased to 1033 in 2011 and further increase by ageing women, frequently exaggerated by widowhood and complete dependency. Old women experience isolation destitution, financial and emotional insecurity.
Keywords: Socially, Economically, Discrimination, Elderly, female.

Paper Title:
A STUDY ON BRAND LOYALTY IN THE ERA OF ONLIN SHOPPING
Author Name:
Anusali , Krishnakumar & I. Jeya Padma Deepa
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20641879
Page No.:
112-118
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A STUDY ON BRAND LOYALTY IN THE ERA OF ONLIN SHOPPING
Author: Anusali , Krishnakumar & I. Jeya Padma Deepa

ABSTRACT
Brand loyalty has emerged as a critical determinant of sustained business success in the contemporary digital marketplace. This study examines the multifaceted dimensions of brand loyalty within the context of rapid e-commerce growth and the evolving landscape of consumer buying behaviour. With an increasing number of consumers migrating to online shopping platforms, the traditional foundations of brand loyalty—such as habitual purchasing and limited alternatives—have been significantly disrupted. This research systematically investigates key factors influencing brand loyalty, including customer satisfaction, perceived trust, price perception, the role of online reviews, convenience, and promotional strategies. A descriptive research design was adopted, and primary data were gathered through a structured questionnaire administered to 100 online shoppers using convenience sampling. Data were analysed through percentage analysis and graphical representation. The findings reveal

Paper Title:
CROPPING PATTERN TRANSITION AND YIELD SUSTAINABILITY IN PUNJAB: A DISTRICT-LEVEL GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS (2005–2015)
Author Name:
Daljeet Kaur
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20664692
Page No.:
119-129
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CROPPING PATTERN TRANSITION AND YIELD SUSTAINABILITY IN PUNJAB: A DISTRICT-LEVEL GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS (2005–2015)
Author: Daljeet Kaur

ABSTRACT
Punjab has historically been the backbone of India’s food grain production, with its agriculture dominated by the wheat–rice cropping system since the Green Revolution. While this intensive monoculture has ensured high productivity and national food security, it has also raised serious concerns regarding environmental degradation, groundwater depletion, soil fertility decline, and long-term yield sustainability. In this context, the present study examines the transition in cropping patterns and evaluates crop yield sustainability across districts of Punjab during the period 2005–2015 from a geographical perspective. The study is based on secondary data collected from official sources such as the Statistical Abstract of Punjab, Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Agricultural Census reports, and other government publications. District-wise data on area under major crops and crop yields were analyzed using statistical techniques including percentage analysis, growth rate a

Paper Title:
A STUDY ON IMPACT OF PART-TIME JOBS ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF DEGREE STUDENTS IN GOVERNMENT FIRST GRADE COLLEGES IN KODAGU DISTRICT
Author Name:
Venkatesha Prasanna P K
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20700083
Page No.:
130-139
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A STUDY ON IMPACT OF PART-TIME JOBS ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF DEGREE STUDENTS IN GOVERNMENT FIRST GRADE COLLEGES IN KODAGU DISTRICT
Author: Venkatesha Prasanna P K

ABSTRACT
The present study examines the impact of part-time employment on the academic performance of Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) students studying in Government Degree Colleges in Kodagu District, Karnataka. The study aims to analyze the relationship between part-time employment and academic achievement and to identify the factors influencing students to engage in part-time work. A descriptive and analytical research design was adopted for the study. Primary data were collected through a structured questionnaire from 100 respondents, comprising 50 students engaged in part-time employment and 50 students not involved in any part-time work. To ensure comparability, respondents from both groups were selected with similar percentages obtained in the Pre-University Course (PUC) examination. Descriptive statistics, cross-tabulation, and independent sample t-test were employed for data analysis. The findings revealed that students engaged in part-time employment recorded a lower mean CGPA (7.31

Paper Title:
LAND USE PATTERN AND ITS SPATIAL DYNAMICS IN HARYANA: A GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS
Author Name:
Monica
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20745774
Page No.:
140-154
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LAND USE PATTERN AND ITS SPATIAL DYNAMICS IN HARYANA: A GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS
Author: Monica

ABSTRACT:
Land is a significant determinant of all the productive and economic activities. The study of land use is inevitable in the current scenario of increasing human and animal population and resulting in widening ratio of land to man. State of Haryana is agriculturally prosperous state with fertile soils in most of the area. During 2010-11, the total cultivable area covered 85.36 percent area of the total reporting area in the state followed by land put to non-agricultural land use amounting 13.76 per cent and barren and uncultivable lands 2.38 percent. These figures were 88.21, 8.99 and 1.48 per cent respectively during 1980-81.
Net area sown, fallow lands, permanent pasture and other grazing lands, cultivable waste and land under miscellaneous tree crops and groves accounted for 80.70, 3.14, 0.63, 0.63 and 0.25 percent respectively, during 2010-11 of the total reporting area. It indicates that there is hardly any scope to increase the total cultivable area in future as it has

Paper Title:
CLIMATE CHANGE, CARE WORK, AND CULTIVATION: THE INVISIBLE BURDEN ON FARMER WOMEN IN INDIA – A STUDY
Author Name:
Chayadevi .E, C. Somashekher
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20793331
Page No.:
155-162
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CLIMATE CHANGE, CARE WORK, AND CULTIVATION: THE INVISIBLE BURDEN ON FARMER WOMEN IN INDIA – A STUDY
Author: Chayadevi .E, C. Somashekher

Climate change poses one of the most significant threats to agrarian livelihoods in India, disproportionately affecting farmer women who constitute a substantial yet structurally marginalized segment of the agricultural workforce. This paper examines the gendered impacts of climate variability across diverse agro-ecological regions of India, including drought-prone, flood-affected, coastal, and tribal regions. Drawing upon secondary climate data, agrarian reports, state-level case studies, and feminist theoretical frameworks, the study argues that climate vulnerability among farmer women is socially constructed through intersecting axes of gender, caste, class, and land ownership patterns. Using Feminist Political Ecology, the Capability Approach, and Standpoint Theory, the research highlights how structural inequalities limit women’s adaptive capacity while simultaneously positioning them as key agents of ecological resilience. The paper identifies increased labor burdens, income inse

Paper Title:
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN: CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES
Author Name:
Padma T
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20793503
Page No.:
163-169
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VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN: CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES
Author: Padma T

ABSTRACT
While women can be victims of various general crimes like 'murder,' 'robbery,' and 'fraud,' only those crimes specifically targeting women are termed 'crimes against women.' Several new laws have been introduced and changes have been applied to current regulations to address these crimes efficiently. These are generally categorized into two groups.
Keywords: Women, Crime, violence, Sex, Law.

Paper Title:
QUALITY OF SLEEP AND MENTAL WELL-BEING AMONG UNDERGRADUATE FEMALE STUDENTS: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION
Author Name:
Jayaraju R, Krishnamurthy V. S.
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20794949
Page No.:
170-174
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QUALITY OF SLEEP AND MENTAL WELL-BEING AMONG UNDERGRADUATE FEMALE STUDENTS: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION
Author: Jayaraju R, Krishnamurthy V. S.

ABSTRACT
Sleep is a fundamental biological process that significantly influences physical, psychological, and emotional functioning. Poor sleep quality has emerged as a major concern among university students due to academic demands, lifestyle changes, and psychosocial stressors. The present study examined the influence of sleep quality on mental well-being among undergraduate female students. A descriptive survey research design was employed. Twenty-five undergraduate female students aged between 18 and 21 years were selected through convenient sampling from colleges in Mysuru Taluk, Karnataka. Mental well-being was assessed using the Warwick–Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale (WEMWBS). Participants were categorized into low and high sleep-quality groups. Descriptive statistics and an independent samples t-test were used for data analysis. Results revealed a significant difference in mental well-being between students with low sleep quality (M = 38.2, SD = 8.44) and high sleep quality

Paper Title:
A STUDY ON CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT (1986) : ISSUES AND CHALLENGES
Author Name:
Manju K.P
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20795443
Page No.:
175-182
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A STUDY ON CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT (1986) : ISSUES AND CHALLENGES
Author: Manju K.P

ABSTRACT
The Consumer Protection Act, 1986 (COPRA) is an Act of the Parliament of India enacted in 1986 to protect the interests of consumers in India. It is replaced by The consumer protection act 2019 It is made for the establishment of consumer councils and other authorities for the settlement of consumer's grievances and for matters connected there with it. The act was passed in Assembly in October 1986 and came into force on December 25, 1986. The statute on the right was made before this act.
Keywords: Consumer Protection, Consumer Protection Act 1986, UN guidelines, Consumer Movement.

Paper Title:
HONOR KILLING IN INDIA: A COMPARATIVE SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF CASTE, REGION, AND STATE RESPONSES - (WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO INDIA, HARYANA, KARNATAKA, AND TAMIL NADU)
Author Name:
Sakpal R, C. Somashekher
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20795803
Page No.:
183-189
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HONOR KILLING IN INDIA: A COMPARATIVE SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF CASTE, REGION, AND STATE RESPONSES - (WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO INDIA, HARYANA, KARNATAKA, AND TAMIL NADU)
Author: Sakpal R, C. Somashekher

ABSTRACT
Honor killing constitutes one of the most extreme forms of collective violence in India, arising from the intersection of caste hierarchy, patriarchal authority, and community-based mechanisms of social control. While dominant public narratives locate honor killings primarily in northern India, emerging evidence reveals that such violence occurs across regions, manifesting differently according to caste structures, kinship systems, and state responses. This paper undertakes a comparative sociological analysis of honor killing in Haryana, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu to examine how regional political cultures, caste dominance, and institutional accountability shape patterns of honor-based violence. Drawing on secondary data, judicial records, National Crime Records Bureau reports, and sociological literature, the study argues that honor killing is not a regional anomaly but a national structural phenomenon embedded in the reproduction of caste and patriarchal power. The paper int

Paper Title:
A STUDY ON INDUSTRIAL SICKNESS IN INDIA
Author Name:
Venkatesh K.T.
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20796228
Page No.:
190-203
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A STUDY ON INDUSTRIAL SICKNESS IN INDIA
Author: Venkatesh K.T.

ABSTRACT
Corporate company’s failure is major problem of developed countries as well as developing counties in the world. Failures are increasing day by day because of growing competition and the changing economic, political, social, cultural, legal and global environment. The companies’ number is increasing in India every year. With the increasing number of companies, sickness in industries also flowed by it. In this paper we tried to mention the thing to combat sickness problem in India. It includes the concept of types of sickness, reasons, adverse effect of sickness along with preventives measure which is provided by the Government in India.
Keywords: Sickness, Revival, Rehabilitation, Innovations, Analysis

Paper Title:
GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM IN MYSURU DISTRICT (1990–2020): A GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS
Author Name:
Rathnamma M, Thejomani B D
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20796525
Page No.:
204-213
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GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM IN MYSURU DISTRICT (1990–2020): A GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS
Author: Rathnamma M, Thejomani B D

ABSTRACT
Tourism is one of the fastest-growing sectors of the global economy, contributing significantly to employment generation, regional development, cultural preservation, and economic diversification. Mysuru district, often referred to as the cultural capital of Karnataka, possesses a rich combination of heritage, religious, ecological, and recreational attractions that make it one of South India’s leading tourism destinations. This study examines the growth and development of tourism in Mysuru district from 1990 to 2020, focusing on tourism classification, tourist growth patterns, accessibility, accommodation, and supporting amenities. Using secondary data and a geographical approach, the study reveals that domestic tourism has consistently dominated the tourism sector, while international tourism has shown gradual growth in heritage, eco-tourism, and spiritual tourism segments. The findings indicate that improved transportation infrastructure, diversified tourism resources, enh

Paper Title:
THE RISE OF DIGITAL STORYTELLING IN INDIAN ADVERTISING: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TRADITIONAL AND SOCIAL MEDIA CAMPAIGNS
Author Name:
Pawan Kumar, Mamta Rana & Anand Jaiswal
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20844778
Page No.:
214-221
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THE RISE OF DIGITAL STORYTELLING IN INDIAN ADVERTISING: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TRADITIONAL AND SOCIAL MEDIA CAMPAIGNS
Author: Pawan Kumar, Mamta Rana & Anand Jaiswal

ABSTRACT
The rapid growth of digital technologies and social media platforms has transformed the advertising landscape across the world, including India. Traditional advertising, which primarily relied on television, radio, newspapers, and magazines, focused largely on product promotion and one-way communication. In contrast, contemporary digital advertising increasingly employs storytelling techniques to create emotional engagement, encourage consumer participation, and build long-term brand relationships. Digital storytelling has emerged as a powerful communication strategy that enables brands to connect with audiences through narratives that are relatable, interactive, and culturally relevant. This study examines the rise of digital storytelling in Indian advertising by comparing traditional advertising campaigns with social media-based campaigns. The paper explores how advertising communication has evolved from emphasizing product features to creating meaningful brand narratives t

Paper Title:
ENTREPRENEURIAL ADAPTABILITY: KEY FACTORS THAT MOTIVATE BUSINESS OWNERS TO TRY AGAIN AFTER FAILURE
Author Name:
Aparna Dhingra , Shiva Johri
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20844625
Page No.:
222-235
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ENTREPRENEURIAL ADAPTABILITY: KEY FACTORS THAT MOTIVATE BUSINESS OWNERS TO TRY AGAIN AFTER FAILURE
Author: Aparna Dhingra , Shiva Johri

ABSTRACT
In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, entrepreneurial failure became a common reality, pushing many business owners to reassess their ability to recover & restart ventures. The purpose of this study is to investigate the concept of entrepreneurial adaptability by identifying & validating the factors which motivate entrepreneurs to try again in the post-pandemic context. This study adopts confirmatory factor analysis to extract two dimensions: entrepreneurial awareness and readiness, and external factors influencing enterprises. The core variables of the first dimension are audience cognition and strategic decision-making capacity. This study confirms that internal clarity and cognitive readiness play a key driving role in re-entrepreneurship after business failure. In this Study the second factor concludes that political influence and sufficient investment are the dominant factors shaping entrepreneurial resilience, which verifies the core role of access to capital and a stab

Paper Title:
THE PROPHET AND THE ORGANISATION OF A SOCIETY IN THE MIDST OF OTHER COMMUNITIES
Author Name:
Ghulam Nabi
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20927748
Page No.:
236-246
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THE PROPHET AND THE ORGANISATION OF A SOCIETY IN THE MIDST OF OTHER COMMUNITIES
Author: Ghulam Nabi

ABASTRACT
Prophet’s entry in Madinah was not an usual event, People of Madinah were divided in different tribes and the main population consisted of A’us and Khazraj, who were on fratricidal war for last six years. Jews another community besides other groups,were living independent life and they were broadly divided in three tribes- Banu Qainuqa, Banu Nadhir and Banu Quraidha, Two main groups (A’us and Khazraj) had entered into the fold of Islam and the other group belongs to Makkah (Muhajireen) who has taken asylum there. Christians are almost negligible – In such a complex society it was necessary to bring them together on some common rules and regulations. In order to safeguard the purpose of Islam Prophet called all the factions on some common points particularly for the defence of Madinah from unbelievers and it was documented. The common document is known as Mithaq-i Madinah or Kitab-i Madinah .The reason for this is that one who denies the truth is faithful only to his own self

Paper Title:
सामाजिक-भावनात्मक अधिगम, भावनात्मक बुद्धिमत्ता एवं शैक्षिक उपलब्धि के मध्य संबंध का अध्ययन
Author Name:
कुमारी अंजला
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21102541
Page No.:
255-262
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सामाजिक-भावनात्मक अधिगम, भावनात्मक बुद्धिमत्ता एवं शैक्षिक उपलब्धि के मध्य संबंध का अध्ययन
Author: कुमारी अंजला

सारांश:
विद्यालयी शिक्षा में दशकों तक बौद्धिक क्षमता को ही शैक्षिक सफलता का एकमात्र निर्धारक माना जाता रहा, परंतु हाल के शोधों ने यह स्पष्ट किया है कि भावनात्मक बुद्धिमत्ता एवं सामाजिक-भावनात्मक अधिगम भी विद्यार्थी के शैक्षिक प्रदर्शन को महत्वपूर्ण रूप से प्रभावित करते हैं। प्रस्तुत अध्ययन का उद्देश्य समस्तीपुर जिले के माध्यमिक विद्यालयों (कक्षा 9 एवं 10) में अध्ययनरत विद्यार्थियों की भावनात्मक बुद्धिमत्ता, सामाजिक-भावनात्मक अधिगम तथा शैक्षिक उपलब्धि के मध्य संबंध का अध्ययन करना है, साथ ही इन दोनों चरों में लिंग-आधारित अंतर की भी जाँच करना है। इस शोध हेतु समस्तीपुर जिले के विभिन्न प्रखंडों से स्तरीकृत यादृच्छिक प्रतिचयन विधि द्वारा 200 विद्यार्थियों का चयन किया गया, जिसमें शहरी एवं ग्रामीण विद्यालयों का संतुलित प्रतिनिधित्व सुनिश्चित किया गया। आँकड़ों के संग्रहण हेतु भावनात्मक बुद्धिमत्ता मापनी, सामाजिक-भावनात्मक अधिगम मापनी तथा विद्यार्थियों के वार्षिक परीक्षा-परिणामों का प्रयोग किया गया, तथा विश्लेषण हेतु पियर्सन सहसंबंध, 't'-परीक्षण एवं बहु-प्रतिगमन विधि का उपयोग किया गया। निष्कर्ष

Paper Title:
REPRESENTATION OF WOMEN IN SELECTED WORKS OF ARUNDHATI ROY
Author Name:
Rajbir Singh
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21256057
Page No.:
263-272
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REPRESENTATION OF WOMEN IN SELECTED WORKS OF ARUNDHATI ROY
Author: Rajbir Singh

ABSTRACT:
This research paper examines the representation of women in selected works of Arundhati Roy, namely The God of Small Things, The Ministry of Utmost Happiness, and The End of Imagination. The study aims to analyse how Roy represents women not merely as victims of patriarchal structures but as complex subjects shaped by gender, caste, sexuality, religion, nationalism, state violence, memory, and political resistance. Methodologically, the paper adopts a qualitative research design based on manual close reading and thematic content analysis. The selected works are treated as primary texts, while feminist theory, intersectionality, postcolonial feminism, queer theory, and subaltern studies provide the critical framework. The thematic findings reveal that Ammu in The God of Small Things represents gendered punishment, sexual autonomy, caste transgression, and maternal vulnerability. Anjum and Tilo in The Ministry of Utmost Happiness expand the representation of womanhood through

Paper Title:
EMPOWERMENT OF WEAKER SECTION
Author Name:
Nisha Sangwal
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21336926
Page No.:
273-278
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EMPOWERMENT OF WEAKER SECTION
Author: Nisha Sangwal

ABSTRACT
This paper is about the empowerment of weaker sections. Weaker section the most deprived section of the society on social, political and economic level. Their condition is much worst in rural areas as compared to urban areas. In rural areas on education basis as well as on social and political basis they are on the initial stage of development ladder.
There overall development is needed for the welfare of our society as well as for the economic security of our country. For this very purpose Government has launched many schemes such as Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakram, Janani Suraksha Yojana, Rashtriya Bal Swasthaya Karyakram, Midday meals schemes, Trade Related Entrepreneurship Assistance and Development Scheme for Women, Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme for Women, Rashtriya Mahila Kosh, Ajeevika, Indira Awaas Yojana, Rajiv Gandhi Awaas Yojana, etc. Moreover, free school uniforms, books, coaching for higher studies and Scholarships were also provided from sta

Paper Title:
राष्ट्रीय परिवार स्वास्थ्य सर्वेक्षण: भारत में जनता के स्वास्थ्य का आकलन करने और साक्ष्यों के आधार पर निर्णय लेने के लिए एक आवश्यक साधन
Author Name:
Aakanksha Mishra
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21353972
Page No.:
279-285
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राष्ट्रीय परिवार स्वास्थ्य सर्वेक्षण: भारत में जनता के स्वास्थ्य का आकलन करने और साक्ष्यों के आधार पर निर्णय लेने के लिए एक आवश्यक साधन
Author: Aakanksha Mishra

संक्षेपिका
नेशनल फ़ैमिली हेल्थ सर्वे (NFHS) भारत का सबसे बड़ा और सबसे व्यापक राष्ट्रीय स्तर का घरेलू सर्वेक्षण है, जो देश के सार्वजनिक स्वास्थ्य सूचना तंत्र की नींव का काम करता है। समय-समय पर किए जाने वाले इस सर्वेक्षण से जनसंख्या के आंकड़ों, माँ और बच्चे के स्वास्थ्य, प्रजनन क्षमता, परिवार नियोजन, पोषण, संक्रामक और गैर-संक्रामक रोगों, स्वास्थ्य सेवाओं के उपयोग, स्वच्छता और स्वास्थ्य से जुड़े विभिन्न सामाजिक-आर्थिक कारकों पर विश्वसनीय जानकारी मिलती है। सर्वेक्षण के कई दौरों के दौरान, NFHS केवल जनसंख्या और प्रजनन स्वास्थ्य सर्वेक्षण से बदलकर एक बहुआयामी सार्वजनिक स्वास्थ्य निगरानी प्रणाली बन गया है, जो सबूतों पर आधारित नीति-निर्माण और कार्यक्रमों के मूल्यांकन में मदद करता है। यह पेपर भारत में स्वास्थ्य सेवा योजना बनाने में NFHS के विकास, दायरे, उपयोग और योगदान की समीक्षा करके इसकी ज़रूरत और महत्व की पड़ताल करता है। यह स्वास्थ्य असमानताओं की पहचान करने, राष्ट्रीय स्वास्थ्य कार्यक्रमों की निगरानी करने, संसाधनों के बंटवारे में मार्गदर्शन करने, शैक्षणिक शोध में मदद करने और 'सतत विकास लक्ष्

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